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Clinical Notes
Patient Information
- Name: Anna Madsen
- Date of Birth: January 13, 1998
- Date of Service: September 18, 2025
- Provider: Molly Jahrling, NP
- Specialty Code: 394800008
- Visit Type: New Patient
- Place of Service: 02 (Telehealth)
- Telehealth: Yes
Chief Complaint Patient presents for psychiatric medication management following referral by her current therapist. She reports discontinuing long-term duloxetine treatment, which resulted in a period of significant anxiety and now presents with increased depressive symptoms.
History of Present Illness (HPI)
- Onset & Duration:
- Patient tapered off duloxetine at the beginning of summer 2025 after approximately ten years of use.
- Experienced approximately one month of severe anxiety following discontinuation.
- Location:
- Not specifically localized; symptoms are generalized.
- Character & Severity:
- Describes current mood as “kind of fine, kind of neutral” but with increased tearfulness, low energy, poor self-esteem, and feelings of hopelessness.
- Reports occasional passive suicidal ideation which she dismisses.
- Aggravating/Relieving Factors:
- Significant life stressor noted: moving in with her partner triggered initial anxiety symptoms.
- Anxiety symptoms have since subsided.
- Narrative:
- 27-year-old female with depression and anxiety (diagnosed in 2013).
- Previously used duloxetine with seasonal dosing adjustments (20 mg in summer, 40 mg in fall/spring) and experienced beneficial effects on anxiety despite fatigue and grogginess.
- Following medication discontinuation, she experienced severe anxiety (waking at 6 AM with difficulty breathing, inability to return to sleep, and panic) that resolved after about a month.
- Currently endorses symptoms consistent with a major depressive episode and residual anxiety symptoms (physical manifestations include shoulder/neck tension, stomach problems, heart clenching) along with indecision and decreased motivation.
Past Medical History (PMH)
- Psychiatric History:
- Major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (diagnosed 2013).
- Prior psychiatric hospitalization in 2014 for suicidal ideation and panic attacks.
- History of self-harm behaviors (cutting, burning, bruising, starving) approximately 10 years ago (occurred 1–3 times monthly).
- History of restrictive eating in high school; current binge eating behaviors without compensatory behaviors.
- Psychiatric Medications:
- Duloxetine: Used for ~10 years with seasonal dosing; recently discontinued.
- Zoloft (sertraline): Brief trial (2–3 weeks) with possible exacerbation of symptoms.
- Prozac (fluoxetine): Possible past trial (patient is uncertain).
- Medical History:
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
- Allergies:
- Peanuts – anaphylaxis
- Tree nuts – anaphylaxis
- Soy – gastrointestinal upset (mild)
- Chickpeas – gastrointestinal upset (mild)
Review of Systems (ROS)
- General: No fever or weight changes reported.
- Sleep:
- Obtains 7–8 hours of sleep nightly.
- No trouble falling asleep; early morning awakening resolved by adjusting wake time to 6 AM.
- Appetite & Eating:
- Good appetite; reports eating "constantly" with difficulty stopping even when full.
- Endorses current binge eating behaviors.
- Energy:
- Low energy, which is stated as her baseline.
- Concentration:
- Reports concentration is “okay.”
- Exercise:
- Walks approximately 5 miles daily and participates in 30 minutes of Pilates weekly.
- Diet:
- Previously maintained a strictly healthy diet; now consuming more processed/fried foods since moving in with her partner.
- Other Systems:
- Denies significant respiratory, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal (beyond stated), or neurological complaints.
Physical Examination
- General Appearance:
- Appears appropriate for a telehealth visit.
- Mental Status:
- Behavior: Cooperative and engaged during interview.
- Psychomotor Activity: Within normal limits.
- Speech: Normal rate, rhythm, and volume.
- Mood: Described as “kind of fine, kind of neutral.”
- Affect: Constricted.
- Thought Process: Linear and goal-directed.
- Thought Content:
- Denies current active suicidal ideation.
- Endorses occasional passive thoughts of not waking up which she dismisses; denies homicidal ideation and delusions.
- Perceptions: No auditory or visual hallucinations.
- Cognition: Alert and oriented; concentration grossly intact.
- Insight and Judgment: Both rated as fair.
- Standardized Assessment:
- OCD Assessment (Y-BOCS):
- Severity Band: Subclinical
- Total Score: 0/40
- Obsessions: 0/20
- Compulsions: 0/20
- OCD Assessment (Y-BOCS):
Assessment / Diagnosis
- Major Depressive Disorder, Recurrent Episode, Moderate
- Evidence: Depressed mood, anhedonia, low energy, poor self-esteem, hopelessness, increased frequency of crying, and decreased motivation. Seasonal worsening noted (worse in fall/winter).
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder
- Evidence: History of anxiety with physical symptoms (shoulder/neck tension, GI symptoms, heart clenching), indecision, and difficulty making decisions; recent exacerbation tied to cessation of duloxetine.
- History of Self-Harm Behaviors
- In sustained remission (last episode approximately 10 years ago).
- Binge Eating Behaviors
- Active issue warranting monitoring; associated with feelings of guilt.
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
- As per medical history.
Plan / Treatment Pharmacotherapy
Desvenlafaxine (Pristiq) 25 mg:
- Instruction: Take one tablet by mouth daily in the morning for four weeks, then increase to 50 mg daily.
- Rationale: Selected for treatment of both depression and anxiety symptoms based on historical response to an SNRI.
- Patient Education: Reviewed the importance of daily dosing and that therapeutic effects may take 4–6 weeks to manifest. Discussed possible side effects (insomnia, headache, gastrointestinal symptoms).
Propranolol 10 mg:
- Instruction: Take one tablet by mouth as needed for breakthrough anxiety symptoms.
- Rationale: Intended to manage acute physical symptoms of anxiety during titration of desvenlafaxine.
- Patient Education: Explained it is primarily a blood pressure medication that can ease the physical sensations of anxiety. Advised on signs of hypotension (e.g., dizziness) and the importance of gradual position changes.
Supplements Recommended
- Magnesium Glycinate:
- Instruction: Take at bedtime.
- Benefits: Aids in anxiety, sleep, bone health, and muscle recovery.
- Vitamin D:
- Instruction: Continue current supplementation; verify dosing frequency (daily vs. weekly) as per bottle instructions.
Lifestyle Recommendations
- Continue current exercise regimen (daily walking and weekly Pilates).
- Discussed benefits of cardiovascular activity, strength training, and yoga in mental health.
- Recommended adherence to a Mediterranean diet and increased whole foods intake for brain health.
- Encouraged practicing self-compassion during depressive episodes.
Therapy
- Continue weekly therapy sessions with current therapist, Mackenzie Ergang.
Safety Measures
- Suicide and Homicide Risk:
- Patient denies current active suicidal ideation, plan, or intent and denies homicidal ideation.
- Home Safety:
- Denies weapons in the home; feels safe at home.
- Crisis Resources:
- Crisis resources reviewed; instructions provided for contacting the office immediately if symptoms worsen.
Follow-Up
- Appointment:
- Return visit scheduled for Thursday, October 16, 2025 at 8:00 AM via telehealth.
- Additional Instructions:
- Patient provided office contact information for any questions or concerns prior to the follow-up appointment.
- Instructed to contact the office sooner if symptoms worsen.
Prescriptions Sent
- Desvenlafaxine 25 mg: Sent to Mariano's on Lawrence Avenue.
- Propranolol 10 mg: Sent to Mariano's on Lawrence Avenue.
Additional Documentation
- Informed Consent & Risk Assessment:
- Patient engaged in discussion regarding medication risks and benefits, as well as safety measures related to suicidal ideation.
- Provider Signature: Molly Jahrling, NP
- Date: September 18, 2025
Quality Grade: High-Quality
Additional Questions for Improvement:
- Are there any additional vital signs or physical exam details (e.g., blood pressure, heart rate) that should be documented for clarity?
- Would additional documentation on any follow-up laboratory evaluations be beneficial in future visits?